Combined cart and buckboard



(No Model.)

B. J. HEALY.

COMBINED CART AND BUGKBOARD.

Patented Oct. 11 1887.

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UNITED STATES PATENT OFFICE.

BYRON J. HEALY, OF KALAMAZOO, MICHIGAN.

COMBiNED CART AND BUCKBOARD.

SPECIFICATION forming part of Letters Patent No. 371,317, dated October 11, 188"),

Application filed June 13, 1887.

To aZZ whom it may concern.-

Be it known that I, BYRON J. HEALY, acitizen of the United States, residing at Kalamazoo, county of Kalamazoo, State of Michigan, have invented a new and useful Combined Two-VVheeledVehicle and Buckboard, of wh ich the following is a specification.

The object of this invention is to combinea two wheeled vehicle which is complete in itself with a buckboard delivery-body minus a forward wheeled axle, whereby a fourwheeledvehicle is produced having a deliverybody and a wheeled body and seat independent of said delivery-body and capable of separate use with a horse without changes or the addition of other elements.

In the drawings forming a part of this specification, Figure 1 is a side elevation; Fig. 2, a lettered part of Fig. 1; Fig. 3, lettered details, parts being in section near the dotted line 1 1 in Fig. 4; and Fig. 4 is an under plan of the forward part of Fig. 2, enlarged.

Referring to the lettered parts of the drawings, D are the thills, and S the body or seatbars fulerumed at the forward end to the thills and supported over the axle by elastic supports. This part of the construction, with the axle and wheels, is merely introduced to illustrate a two wheeled vehicle complete in itself.

Sofar as the presentinvention is concerned, no stress is placed upon this two-wheeled vehicle per 86, as any style of road-cart or twowheeled vehicle complete in itself maybe employed.

At 13 is shown the body of a four-wheeled vehicle similar to those in vehicles known as buckboards, and having at the rear end a wheeled axle, 0, but minus aforward run ninggear, Fig. 2, but otherwise complete in itself. This construction is, when in use, detat-hably coupled to and in the rear of the twowheeled vehicle, Fig. 1.

The purchaser of a construction embodying this invention has a road-cart complete and ready for use at will, and by simply coupling the body having the rear wheels to said roadcart, as above stated, he has a-four -wheeled delivery-wagon having greater capacity than Serial No. 241,113.

(No model.)

ordinarily and with a body and seat for the occupancy of the driver independent of said delivery-body.

The road-cart is complete in itself, and the backboard or four wheeled vehicle is only complete when the body having the rear wheeled axle is coupled with it. In Fig. 4, a is a bar, which turns on the linehpin r, and to which bar one-half of the fifth-wheel a is attached. The ends of the bar or bolster a are provided with hooks i, which detach-ably couple with loops t, attached to the rear side of the axle of the two-wheeled vehicle, Fig. 3.

hen the thills are resting on the ground, the parts i t can be readily coupled and uncoupled, and when the thills are raised, as when the horse is traveling, they cannot uncouple; but any suitable means may be employed to detachably couple the vehicle parts, and I do not wish to confine my invention to any particular plan.

Having thus described my iuventi0n,what I claim is 1. In combination, an ordinary road-cart or sulky complete in itself, comprising a wheeled axle, thills, and seat-bars supported over the axle and bearing a seat, and a buckboard delivery-body having rear wheelsonly and detachably coupled at the forward end to said road cart, the whole constituting a fourwheeled delivery-wagon having a body and seat for the occupancy of the driver independent of the delivery-body, substantially as set forth. a

2. In combination, an ordinary road-cart or sulky comprising a Wheeled axle, thills, and seatbar supported over the axle and bearing a seat, a buekboard-body having rear wheels only the bolster centrally pivoted to the forward end of said body, and means for detachably coupling each end of said bolster to the road-cart, substantially as set forth.

In testimony of the foregoing I have here-- unto subscribed my name in presence of two witnesses.

BYRON J. HEALY.

XVitnesses:

SAMUEL FoLz, EDWARD VROEGINDEWEY. 

